Supraventricular tachycardia due to consumption of excessive energy stimulants

Authors

  • Jonnalagadda Vihari
  • Neerukonda Sriteja
  • Uppu Pooja
  • Samir Sahu
  • Brijeshraj Swain
  • Roja Tammineni
  • Annamdevula Vamsi Krishna
  • Sohom Ghosh
  • Tanmaya Brahmadarshini Bhuyan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51248/.v43i5.2833

Keywords:

Caffeine, Cardiac arrythmias, Rhythm disturbances, Stimulants, Energy drinks

Abstract

People of all ages are becoming more and more addicted to stimulant medicines and energy drinks for a variety of reasons, including work, sports, and leisure. There are several formulations with different flavors available on the market. Many of these items contain extremely high levels of caffeine as well as a wide range of stimulants that have an array of effects on various body areas. Caffeine use in such excess has been known to produce rhythm disturbances of the heart in healthy people, and when mixed with other stimulants, it can have a range of negative consequences on the way the body functions. Those who use it excessively daily, however, are unaware of the potentially fatal risks linked to these items. We describe a case of a 27-year-young man who presented with new-onset supraventricular tachycardia due to excessive consumption of energy pills that contained high amounts of caffeine. This individual had no significant past medical history and was not a smoker or a regular alcohol drinker.

Author Biographies

Jonnalagadda Vihari

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Neerukonda Sriteja

Department of Internal Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India

Uppu Pooja

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Samir Sahu

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Brijeshraj Swain

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Roja Tammineni

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Annamdevula Vamsi Krishna

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Sohom Ghosh

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Tanmaya Brahmadarshini Bhuyan

Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA), Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

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Published

2023-11-09

How to Cite

1.
Vihari J, Sriteja N, Pooja U, Sahu S, Swain B, Tammineni R, Krishna AV, Ghosh S, Brahmadarshini Bhuyan T. Supraventricular tachycardia due to consumption of excessive energy stimulants. Biomedicine [Internet]. 2023 Nov. 9 [cited 2023 Dec. 2];43(5):1633-5. Available from: https://biomedicineonline.org/index.php/home/article/view/2833

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